IJTIMOIY TARMOQLARDAGI O‘ZBEK TILI: LINGVISTIK XUSUSIYATLAR VA DISKURS TAHLILI
Ключевые слова:
internet-diskurs, ijtimoiy tarmoqlar, o'zbek tili, kod almashinuvi, raqamli kommunikatsiya, lingvistik xususiyatlar, Telegram, InstagramАннотация
Maqolada ijtimoiy tarmoqlardagi o'zbek tilining lingvistik xususiyatlari va internet-diskurs shakllari tadqiq etilgan. Tadqiqot Telegram va Instagram platformalarida yozilgan 850 ta o'zbek tilidagi matnlar korpusi asosida olib borildi. Diskurs-tahlil, korpus lingvistikasi va statistik tahlil metodlari qo'llanildi. Natijalar shuni ko'rsatdiki, ijtimoiy tarmoqlardagi til og'zaki nutqqa yaqinlashib, leksik, grammatik va stilistik jihatdan o'ziga xos xususiyatlarga ega bo'lmoqda. Kod almashinuvi hodisasi keng tarqalgan bo'lib, o'zbek-rus va o'zbek-ingliz tillari o'rtasida til kontaktlari kuzatildi. Anglizmlar (62%), neologizmlar (28%) va emotiv leksika (45%) yuqori chastotada uchraydi. Grafik-stilistik vositalar (emoji – 78%, CAPS LOCK – 34%) pragmatik funksiyalarni bajaradi. Internet-diskurs rasmiy yozma tildan farqli ravishda soddalashgan sintaksis, qisqartirilgan shakllar va kreativ til ishlatilishi bilan ajralib turadi. Tadqiqot zamonaviy o'zbek tilshunosligiga yangi material taqdim etib, raqamli kommunikatsiya va til o'zgarishlari muammolariga yorug'lik tashlamoqda.
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